Page 60 - Marlie Burton Roche : Landscape and Bread
P. 60

We talk a lot with the people and we have an idea about living collectively.   Vladimir Centeno was 22 years old

               The only way to survive in jail under the repression is to be together. This is   at the time of this interview (given
               the only way we can survive. So we teach the people how to cook because        here in translation)  in Mariona
               in each cell everybody has to cook for the others. We are learning how we      political prison, near San Salvador,
               can all live cooperatively together-workers, farmers, students, professional   El Salvador. He was the son of
                                                                                              Humberto Centano, who, at the
               people. I can say that this really works because we have learned how to
                                                                                              time was President of the Telephone
               really love each other. We are strong because we are together.
                                                                                              Worker’s Union ASTEL and an
                                                                                              Executive Member of the UNTS,
                  We need your solidarity. There is a war in this country and we are victims
                                                                                              the National Union of Salvadoran
               of this as political prisoners. We understand that the people of the Untied
                                                                                              Workers. The UNTS was the most
               States are not the U.S. government [directed to the U.S. members of our        representative and broadest array
               delegation]. We should feel that we are all brothers and sisters in this world.   of labour and peasant groups in

               You are going to see [in time] how beautiful our country can be, and how       Salvadoran history, representing
               beautiful the people are.                                                      many thousands of people and
                                                                                              central to El Salvador’s growing

                  I was captured in the early morning of November 8th, 1985. Army             movement for peace in the 1980s.
               members without uniforms came into my house, looking for my father,             At the time of his capture Vladimir
               who belonged to a union. They made a lot of noise. They threw open the         was a third-year medical student at
                                                                                              the University of El Salvador. While
               door and put all my family on the floor at gunpoint. Another man said that
                                                                                              in Mariona he worked with COPPES,
               my brother had to be captured too. They put us in a truck and took us to
                                                                                              the Organization of Political
               San Salvador. They were saying we were Communists - subversives. They
                                                                                              Prisoners, and he was a key figure in
               put us in separate cells so we couldn’t see each other and they took off all
                                                                                              making medical attention available
               our clothes. They started torturing us - every kind of torture. First, they
                                                                                              to the political prisoners. It was an
               start to break your mind, to make you tired, hungry, thirsty. They hit you     open prison and two cells had been
               for nothing. They don’t ask you anything. Hit, hit, hit. They torture you      converted into an infirmary where
               until you get tired so you will accept anything they want. You could be        Vladimir, under the most austere

               standing up for 24 hours and they want to know your name. You tell them        conditions, treated more than 1000
               your name - maybe 10,000 times. Then they say you are a guerilla and           people on an on-going basis: the
               you have to sign a confession. You never get to read what you are signing.     political prisoners, the common

               When they were torturing my brother, they took me to see it. They also         prisoners, and the guards. As
               played tapes with a woman and child crying and told me it was my family        members of a fact-finding delegation,
                                                                                              we went into Mariona prison and
               crying. They also gave me drugs. Our case is the case of a lot of political
                                                                                              met with him, July 26th,  1987. A few
               prisoners. Everybody here has been tortured a lot. One of our objectives
                                                                                              months later a military grenade was
               here is to help people who have been tortured. The Salvadoran people have
                                                                                              thrown into his infirmary, seriously
               been suffering and tortured for a long time. Now we are fighting to stop
                                                                                              wounding him. He was later released
               that. I can say from my experience that physical torture you can endure, but
                                                                                              from prison. But in the early 1990s
               not the psychological torture. Now they have really good methods. I think      he was assassinated while returning
               the CIA taught them. This is hard - because now I have problems. I was         to El Salvador by car on the highway
               tortured two years ago but still at night it is hard. We are together now in the   that runs from Guatemala City to San
               prison so it helps. We talk about it in groups…”                               Salvador. He was killed just north of

                                                                                              the Salvadoran border.







              56     MARLIE BURTON-ROCHE    LANDSCAPE & BREAD
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