Page 4 - The 60.Venice Biennial & MoMA issue of WOA Contemporary Art magazine
P. 4

Contemporary art is a broad term that encompasses the
                                                              artistic expressions of the present time, from the late
                                                              20th century to the 21st century. It is often characterized
                                                              by its diversity, experimentation, and engagement with
                                                              social and political issues. However, some critics argue
                                                              that contemporary art is disconnected from the past and
                                                              its context, and is influenced by the ideology of progress
         NAVIGATING THE TENSIONS                              and the consumerist system.
         CONTEMPORARY ART’S                                   One of the main arguments for the disconnection of
         ENGAGEMENT WITH                                      contemporary art from the past and its context is that
         PROGRESS, CONSUMERISM,                               contemporary art does not follow any clear historical or
         AND HISTORICAL CONTEXT                               stylistic continuity, but rather breaks with the traditions
                                                              and conventions of previous art movements. This is
                                                              evident in the exhibitions held at institutions like the
                                                              Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) and La Biennale di
                                                              Venezia, which often showcase works that use new
                                                              media and techniques, such as digital art and installation
                                                              art, and engage with social and political issues.

                                                              A CRITIQUE OF CONTEMPORARY ART:
                                                              In contrast to modern art, which was largely a reaction
                                                              to the societal changes of its time, contemporary art
                                                              seems to be more of a reflection of the individual artist’s
                                                              perspective. It is less about reacting to the world and
                                                              more about interpreting it through a personal lens. This
                                                              shift in focus has led to a greater diversity of styles,
                                                              themes, and techniques in contemporary art, but it has
                                                              also made it more difficult to define and categorize.

                                                              The influence of the ideology of progress and the
                                                              consumerist system on contemporary art cannot be
                                                              overstated. The emphasis on novelty, innovation, and
                                                              marketability often overshadows the intrinsic value of
         Mataaho Collective. Takapau, 2022 Installation (polyester hi-vis tiedowns,
         stainless steel buckles and j-hooks). Site specific reconfiguration Museum of   the artwork, reducing it to a commodity to be bought and
         New Zealand, Te Papa Tongarewa                       sold. This is particularly evident in the global art market,
         60. Esposizione Internazionale d’Arte - La Biennale di Venezia,  Stranieri Ovunque
         – Foreigners Everywhere; 60th International Art Exhibition – La Biennale di Venezia,   where the value of an artwork is often determined more
         Stranieri Ovunque – Foreigners Everywhere            by its potential for profit than by its artistic merit.
         Photo by Photo by Andrea Avezzù, Jacopo Salvi, Marco Zorzanello. Matteo de Mayda
         Courtesy: La Biennale di Venezia.                    The elitism and inaccessibility of contemporary art is another
                                                              point of contention. The complexity and abstract nature of
                                                              many contemporary artworks can make them difficult to
                                                              understand without specialized knowledge or interpretation.
                                                              This, combined with the fact that contemporary art is often
                                                              exhibited in exclusive and expensive venues, can make it
                                                              seem out of reach for the average person.
                                                              This is particularly evident in the exhibitions at MoMA
                                                              and La Biennale di Venezia, which are often accessible
                                                              only to a select audience. These exhibitions showcase
                                                              some of the most innovative and thought-provoking
                                                              contemporary art, but their exclusivity can create a
                                                              barrier between the art and the public.


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